Shenzhen Chunfeng Tunnel

Release time:

2025-12-24


Abstract

With an excavation diameter of 15.8 meters—equivalent to the height of a five-story building—it was the largest-diameter slurry shield tunneling machine in China at the time. The tunnel’s exceptionally long distance of 3,603 meters represents a rare project of its kind in China, and its construction difficulty ranks among the highest in the world. The construction area is located in the core district of Shenzhen, where old buildings are densely packed along the route. The tunnel directly passes beneath 28 existing old buildings and runs alongside 78 other structures, most of which have shallow foundations with poor resistance to settlement. Furthermore, the tunnel must pass through 11 fault fracture zones, with surrounding rock strength reaching as high as 173 megapascals. Additionally, the project involves continuous curves with small radii, while also needing to avoid sensitive areas such as subway lines and railway tracks—resulting in extremely high construction risks.

Construction unit: China Railway Tunnel Corporation

Device Number: ("Chunfeng" Tunnel Boring Machine) China Railway Equipment

Cutting disc diameter: 15.8 meters

Tunneling length: 3603 meters

Project Features:

With an excavation diameter of 15.8 meters—equivalent to the height of a five-story building—it was the largest-diameter slurry-balanced tunnel boring machine in China at the time. The tunnel’s exceptionally long distance of 3,603 meters made it a rare project of its kind in China, and its construction difficulty ranks among the highest in the world. The construction area is located in the core district of Shenzhen, where old buildings are densely packed along the route. The tunnel directly passes beneath 28 existing old buildings and runs alongside 78 other structures, most of which have shallow foundations with poor resistance to settlement. Furthermore, the tunnel must pass through 11 fault fracture zones, and the surrounding rock strength reaches as high as 173 megapascals. Additionally, the project involves continuous curves with small radii, while also needing to avoid sensitive areas such as subway lines and railway tracks, making the construction risk extremely high.

Year of commencement: December 2016 Moon

Year of completion: April 2024

 

 

 

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